{ "title": "Impact Melt Flows and Ponds", "authors": "HiRISE", "metadata": { "thumbnailURL": "bundle://header.jpg", "excerpt": "Ejected material from a larger crater to the east was transported to this smaller crater, some of which flowed around and some spilled inside." }, "version": "1.5", "identifier": "PSP_006993_1875", "language": "en", "layout": { "columns": 10, "width": 1024, "margin": 85, "gutter": 20 }, "documentStyle": { "backgroundColor": "#faf7f2" }, "components": [ { "role": "heading1", "layout": "heading1Layout", "text": "HiPOD: TUESDAY, 4 FEBRUARY 2020" }, { "role": "divider", "layout": "bigDividerLayout", "stroke": { "width": 3, "color": "#8c2028" } }, { "role": "title", "layout": "halfMarginBelowLayout", "text": "Impact Melt Flows and Ponds" }, { "role": "photo", "layout": "fullBleedLayout", "caption": "This close-up image of the interior of the crater with possibly melted and pitted formations. Less than 1 km across. (NASA/JPL/UArizona)", "URL": "bundle://PSP_006993_1875-main-02-04.jpg" }, { "role": "body", "format": "html", "layout": "hipodMarginLayout", "text": "


This observation shows various crater-related features. Specifically, we see a raised mound in the middle, called a central uplift, and terraces (or ledges) on the crater wall. Within these locations are dark-toned deposits consistent with impact melt-bearing substances that behave as flows and ponded materials.

" }, { "role": "body", "format": "html", "layout": "hipodMarginLayout", "text": "

The impact melt-bearing material within the smaller crater likely originated from Mojave Crater to the east of this location. Therefore, we know that Mojave formed after this smaller crater.

" }, { "role": "body", "format": "html", "layout": "hipodMarginLayout", "text": "

As a result of the Mojave Crater impact, ejected material was transported to the smaller crater, some of which flowed around and some of which spilled inside and filled the topographic lows, such as on the terraces or the crater floor. Within the melt, we see evidence of “pitting.” Pitting comes from the release of volatile gases. These pits are commonly associated with and diagnostic of impact melt-bearing material on Mars and other rocky and ice-rich bodies in the Solar System.

" }, { "role": "gallery", "layout": "noMarginLayout", "animation": { "type": "move_in", "preferredStartingPosition": "right" }, "items": [ { "URL": "bundle://PSP_006993_1875-02-04-2.jpg", "caption": "This Context Camera mosaic image shows a large 60-kilometer diameter crater named Mojave to the east of this HiRISE image. The impact melt-bearing material within the smaller crater likely originated from here. More than 25 km across. (NASA/JPL/UArizona)" }, { "URL": "bundle://PSP_006993_1875-02-04-3.jpg", "caption": "Another cutout showing more of the crater floor. Less than 5 km across. (NASA/JPL/UArizona)" }, { "URL": "bundle://PSP_006993_1875-02-04-4.jpg", "caption": "Less than 5 km across. (NASA/JPL/UArizona)" }, { "URL": "bundle://PSP_006993_1875-map.jpg" } ] }, { "role": "body", "format": "html", "text": "
" }, { "role": "divider", "layout": "bigDividerLayout", "stroke": { "width": 3, "color": "#528cb9" } }, { "role": "body", "format": "html", "layout": "hipodMarginLayout", "text": "

ID: PSP_006993_1875
date: 23 January 2008
altitude: 278 km

NASA/JPL/UArizona

" }, { "role": "caption", "format": "html", "layout": "halfMarginBothLayout", "text": "Black and white images are less than 5 km across. Enhanced color images are less than 1 km across. For images with scalebars, see the above ID link to our website.
" } ], "textStyles": {}, "componentLayouts": { "noMarginLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7 }, "niceMarginLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 10 }, "hipodMarginLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 9 }, "heading1Layout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7, "margin": { "top": 24, "bottom": 3 } }, "halfMarginBelowLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 9, "margin": { "bottom": 12 } }, "fullMarginBelowLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7, "margin": { "bottom": 24 } }, "fullMarginAboveHalfBelowLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7, "margin": { "top": 24, "bottom": 12 } }, "bigDividerLayout": { "ignoreDocumentMargin": "right", "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 10, "margin": { "top": 6, "bottom": 6 } }, "fullBleedLayout": { "ignoreDocumentMargin": true }, "halfMarginBothLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7, "margin": { "top": 12, "bottom": 12 } }, "fullMarginAboveLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7, "margin": { "top": 24 } }, "halfMarginAboveQuarterBelowLayout": { "columnStart": 0, "columnSpan": 7, "margin": { "top": 12, "bottom": 6 } } }, "componentStyles": {}, "componentTextStyles": { "default": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "textColor": "#222222", "fontSize": 16, "lineHeight": 22, "linkStyle": { "textColor": "#D5B327" } }, "default-body": { "fontName": "AppleSDGothicNeo-Regular", "fontSize": 20, "lineHeight": 30, "paragraphSpacingBefore": 12, "paragraphSpacingAfter": 12 }, "default-title": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "fontSize": 42, "lineHeight": 44, "textColor": "#2e5284" }, "default-intro": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "fontSize": 18, "lineHeight": 22, "textColor": "#A6AAA9" }, "default-byline": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "fontSize": 15, "lineHeight": 18, "textColor": "#53585F" }, "default-heading2": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "tracking": 0.05, "textColor": "#53585F" }, "default-heading1": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "tracking": 0.12, "textColor": "#53585F" }, "bodyFirstDropCap": { "dropCapStyle": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "textColor": "#A6AAA9", "numberOfLines": 2 } }, "default-heading2": { "fontName": "IowanOldStyle-Roman", "fontSize": 48, "lineHeight": 44, "textColor": "#53585F" }, "default-caption": { "fontName": "IowanOldStyle-Italic", "fontSize": 14, "lineHeight": 18, "paragraphSpacingBefore": 12, "paragraphSpacingAfter": 12, "textColor": "#53585F" }, "default-pullquote": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "fontSize": 30, "lineHeight": 36, "textColor": "#A6AAA9", "hangingPunctuation": true }, "attribution": { "fontName": "DINAlternate-Bold", "fontSize": 12, "lineHeight": 16, "tracking": 0.12, "textColor": "#53585F", "textAlignment": "right" } } }